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The Benzene
and Paraxylene are important raw materials for
a wide range of petrochemical intermediaries,
which are used in order to produce a variety of
consumer goods.
PARAXYLENE
is primarily used as a basic raw material in the
manufacture of purified terephthalic acid (PTA)
and dimethyl-terephthalate (DMT), PTA and DMT
are used to manufacture polyethylene terephthalate
(PET) variety of polymers. Polyesters are used
to produce, yarn/fibers and films. PET bottles
are widely used for carbonated beverages because
of good carbon dioxide barrier properties. In
addition, they are light-weight, shatter-resistant
and possess high tensile strength. Polyester uses
include:
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Carbonated
and non-carbonated beverage containers
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Containers
for household chemicals, toiletries,
cosmetics, etc. |
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Fabrics
for curtains, upholstery, clothing,
etc. |
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Microwave
oven packaging material |
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Films
for x-rays, magnetic tapes, photographic
film and electrical insulation |
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Packaging
for boil-in bags, processed meats, shrink
films and blister packs |
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Also of extreme
importance is the availability of various methods
for recycling polyester and the wide acceptance
of products produced from recycled polyester.
BENZENE
is a key basic chemical for manufacture
of a wide range intermediate products, including
cycloxhexane that makes nylon. Nylon is
used in everyday items such as stockings,
rope and plastic toys.
It makes
styrene which is used to manufacture polystyrene
and rubber products.
It makes
cumene and phenol which are used in health
care products such as aspirin and penicillin,
as well as epoxy resins.
Benzene,
a basic raw material for linear alkyl benzene
which is used to manufacture soaps and detergents.
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